Chernomyrdin Viktor Stepanovich Biography
Born on April 9, Victor was the youngest of three brothers, in total there were five children in the family - three sons and two daughters. Education, a scientific degree in Kuibyshev, now Samara State Technical University, where he received a specialty of an engineer-technologist.
In the city of candidate of technical sciences. The beginning of the career in the city in the c. After demobilization, he returned to the Orsk oil refinery, in the c. In the leadership positions in Moscow in the beginning of the 10th years in the city of the city, simultaneously with G., from February, he held this post until May in March, he lost the elections to Dmitry Volkolonov, a former deputy head of the Main Political Administration of the Soviet Army and the Navy.
Victor Chernomyrdin was appointed deputy chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation for the fuel and energy complex in the office of Boris Yeltsin. He retained the post after the appointment on June 15, opposed the project of reforming the gas industry and its division into several holdings, exempting fuel prices and energy. He prepared a package of documents fixing the monopoly right of Gazprom to gas production in the country.
Since December 14, the first government of Chernomyrdin, Viktor Chernomyrdin, headed the government after on December 9, according to the results of the vote, he took second place after the Secretary of the Security Council of the Russian Federation Yuri Skokov, however, the president invited the president to approve the head of the government of Viktor Chernomyrdin.
The deputy voted for him, against - abstained - on the same day a presidential decree was signed on the appointment of Chernomyrdin by the chairman of the government. Since December 14, in September - October, Viktor Chernomyrdin supported the actions of the President of the Russian Federation Boris Yeltsin on the power of the volumes and the termination of the activities of the highest authorities in the country - the congress of people's deputies and the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation.
Victor Chernomyrdin was one of the organizers of the blockade of the Armed Forces of the Armed Forces in Moscow and his subsequent assault on October 4. In April - May in May of Budennovsk, Stavropol Territory. According to the results of the negotiations, the Russian authorities made concessions: federal troops ceased military operations in Chechnya, the terrorists were provided by buses at which they returned to Chechen territory controlled by the militants.
The State Duma of the Russian Federation of the I convocation assigned the guilt for the terrorist attack in Budennovsk at the ministers of the power bloc and issued a partial vote of distrust of the government of Viktor Chernomyrdin the only case in the history of Russia. The deputy voted with the necessary, against 72, refrained - President Boris Yeltsin did not agree with the opinion of parliamentarians and refused to dissolve the cabinet of ministers.
Victor Chernomyrdin raised a counter question in the lower house of parliament. With repeated voting on July 1, the supporters of the resignation of the office failed to collect the required number of votes for deputies for, - against, 48 abstained. The Russian prime minister was elected to the State Duma, but refused the deputy mandate. In January - February, the prime minister refused to run, saying that he fully supports the current head of state Boris Yeltsin.
In March of the same year, Chernomyrdin took the post of deputy head of the Eltsin election campaign Council. Since July, the second government of Chernomyrdin on August 10, deputies in votes from gave their consent to his appointment against - 85 people, abstained - 3, after which the head of state signed a corresponding decree. In total, Viktor Chernomyrdin headed the Cabinet of Ministers for 1 day.
Until August, Dmitry Medvedev. Boris Yeltsin signed a decree on the resignation of the Cabinet of Ministers, Sergei Kiriyenko and contrary to the current legislation, entrusted the performance of the prime minister’s duties on Viktor Chernomyrdin in accordance with the Government Law, the VIO was supposed to become one of the deputy prime ministers of the previous office of the office.
Earlier, on August 17, the State Duma of the Russian Federation twice refused to approve the candidacy of Viktor Chernomyrdin. After leaving the government, the last years of his life since February in May - June, the State Duma of the Russian Federation, in his decree of June 10 in the State Duma, Viktor Chernomyrdin was a member of the Unity faction, was a member of the Committee on Energy, Transport and Communications.
Since May 27, since May 21, since November 23, since June 11, he was a special representative of the President of the Russian Federation on economic cooperation with the participants of the Commonwealth of Independent States. Victor Chernomyrdin died in Moscow after a long illness. The ranks, awards, books, personal information Viktor Chernomyrdin had a diplomatic rank of Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary ambassador had four gratitude, and a letter of honor of the President of the Russian Federation.
Twice was noted by the honorary letter of the Government of the Russian Federation, the author of the books of the memoirs “Challenge”, “Time chose us”, “Red Director. Spouse - Valentina Fedorovna girl’s last name - Shepeleva, sons - Vitaly Rod.