Medvedev Grigory Biography

Medvedev Grigory Sergeyevich Biographical Help Grigory Medvedev was born in a peasant family in the village of Small Lyzy now Baltasinsky District of Tatarstan on March 4 of the year. He graduated from elementary school. In the year he graduated from a pedagogical school in Mozhga. He worked as a teacher, then the director of the school. He worked in the Gudri newspaper since the year.

In the year he entered the Udmurt Pedagogical Institute at the faculty of language and literature. In May, he was illegally repressed. Rehabilitated posthumously. Activities of the first work of Medvedev, the story “Berpum University” The last product was published in the newspaper Gudri in the year. Critics compare the idea and theme of this novel with “Raised Tselina” M.

was engaged in the translation of literary works from Russian to Udmurt languages. After graduating from elementary school, he could not continue his studies, since the family was poor, large 7 children. After the waves of the Civil War subsided, in the year Gregory enters the training courses of teachers in Elabuga, but his studies had to be interrupted.

Then in the year it enters the rabfak in Kazan. And he did not have to finish this institution because of a difficult life. In the difficult and hungry year, Gregory helps his father in the jurisdiction of a personal economy. In the fall of the year, Medvedev enters the first Udmurt pedagogical technical school in Mozhga. A literary and creative circle worked at the technical school.

Medvedev with a great desire takes part in the work of Little circle. Medvedev - “Berpum University” “The Last Product”. In the year, G. Medvedev was graduated from the Mozhginsky pedagogical school, and he is sent by a teacher to the village of Bolshaya Kibya of the Mozhginsky district. In the year, he was appointed director of the Sharkan SKM. Medvedev is invited to work in the editorial office of the regional newspaper Gudri.

There, he first heads the agricultural unit, then the department of literature and art. Here he has the opportunity to seriously engage in literary work. In the year, a collection of his stories “Shubo Kyrza” “Sing Electric Pillars” is published, in the year - a collection of essays “Etin Sturm” “Flax Sturm”. From the many stories of G. Medvedev, one can especially note the story “Wil Dunne” “New World”, here the author shows what our country will become two hundred years later.

In the science fiction of that period, such a plot was widespread - the hero spends in a state of sleep for hundreds of years, then wakes up and sees unrecognizable changes in life that occurred during the hero’s sleep. In the year, the hero meets with the amazing development of science and technology: aviation and steam locomotives working without kerosene and coal using air energy; A new state community arose - the Union of Socialist Europe and the East.

During the period of work in the newspaper, Medvedev has the idea to create a large work about the process of collectivization in the Udmurt village. For this plan, the author is taken seriously in the year, when individual chapters begin to be published in the journal Kenesh from the planned future novel. In the year, the first part of the conceived novel entitled “Lozhas of Besman” “Lozinskoye Field” is published, and the second part of the novel comes out in the year called “Kykar Bamyn” “On the slope of Kiykar”.

In May, G. after that, the young writer entered the evening department of the Faculty of Language and Literature of the Udmurt Pedagogical Institute and continues to work on the third book of his novel. He was no longer lucky for him to see this book, it only came out in a year called "Bazym Nunal" a big day. " This trilogy raises topical issues of the life of Udmurt villages in the turning point of their life, that is, during collectivization.

All the heroes of the trilogy are presented realistically, deeply individually. The main character of the work of G. Medvedev is the flap of Butarov. He is a guide for the policy of the Communist Party in the Udmurt village. Butarov is faced with the task - to build a collective economy. Among the heroes of the book are many those who are very distrustful of collectivization.

Nunke Nikolay is considered such a hero. He replies to the offer to sign up for the collective farm: “How to work together? This is not a joke to joke. And in my field - the stomach will be carried, I will score on the edge of the strip and label smoke. Nobody commands me: I want to work, I want - no. " So the hero’s words conveyed the thoughts of a peasant-worker, free from orders and instructions.

There are a lot of such descriptions in the work. The author was able through such situations to transfer his pain for everything that is created on earth by the people. The Lozinsky Field trilogy is the first work in Udmurt literature, where the inner world of heroes is fully disclosed, in all the variety of experiences, feelings, aspirations, which many critics noted both in the republic and beyond.

The novel became the most lively and fast response of the writer to the demand for the time where the events were being displayed in a timely manner and deeply generally. Medvedev is arrested by false denunciation and put in prison. The value of the cultural heritage of the first story “Berpum University” “The Last Product” of G. Medvedev was published in the city in the second half of the xg.

The stories “Leva Matron”, “Lulpget”, “Sepers” and others reveal the inner world of the heroes in conflict -proof.In the story “Wil Dunnah” “New World”, G. Medvedev turned to a widespread in literature to accept fantasizing the image of the hero’s awakening after a lethargic sleep through years. In the city, the best of them entered his collection, “SSU UBO Kyrz: A” “Telegraph Pillars Sing”, published in the city In the beginning of the x.

Medvedev creates acutely essays about the newly emerged collective farms. They were published in Medvedev actively interferes with the goals of the problems that arose in the collective farm just created: he acts actively against the brigade silts of remuneration and advocates for piecework payments to each worker, and also raises other topical issues of the life of the Udmurt village in the turning season of his life.

His novel-trilogy “Lo Besman” “Lozinskoye Field” is widely known, the first book of which “Courage Ore” “In a new channel” was published in the city of the trilogy is distinguished among other works of Udmurt literature of the X. The novel "Lozinskoye Field" is epic. It reliably and deeply depicts the life of the Udmurt peasantry in a turning point. Here, for the first time in Udmurt literature, the techniques of an internal monologue, inexpensive speech, are widely used.

All gearboxes are presented realistically, deeply individually. Butarov is a guide for the party’s policy in the village, but among the heroes of the book there are many those who are very distrustful of collectivization. One of them - Nunke Nikolay - replies to the offer to sign up for the collective farm: “How to work together? And in my field - the stomach will be carried, I will score on the strips and let the tobacco smoke.

Nobody commands me: I want to work, I want - no. ” Another hero of Senka - with pain in his soul, looks at the lying wheels, harness, buckets, because they became not their own, but collective farm, that is, it is ownerless. There are not few similar descriptions in the TPILIST - the author between: TROKO managed to pass on his pain for everything that was created on earth with people, far from the worries and interests of genuine workers.

The novel “Lozinskoye Field” was the most lively and fast response of the writer to the demand for the time - to display the events in a timely and deeply generalized. In addition, this trilogy is the first produced in Udmurt literature, where the inner world of heroes is so fully and expressively disclosed, in all the variety of feelings, experiences, aspirations, which many critics noted both in the republic and beyond.

Grigory Medvedev began to write during the years of study in pedagogram. The first story - “The Last Product” - appeared on the pages of the newspaper Gudri in the year. In the second half, the writer created more than 30 stories in which he displayed events in the Udmurt village during the period of collectivization. A number of stories of the writer were published by a separate book “Shubo Kyrza” “Telegraph Pillars fall”, in the year Grigory Medvedev created a number of acute -scale essays on the organization of production on the collective farms published in the collection “Etim Sturm” “Stuading Lino”.

The recognition of readers and criticism received the first Roman-trilogy “Lozinsky Field” in the history of Udmurt literature. The first book was written in the city