Biography of the potter briefly

Ivan Alexandrovich Goncharov - GG. Literary critic and publicist, as well as the owner of the civil rank, the actual state adviser. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old. Early years. Education and career was born 6 18 - according to the new style of June in the year in Simbirsk, in a merchant family.

At the age of seven, Ivan lost his father. The godmother, retired sailor, Nikolai Nikolaevich Tregubov, helped to educate the children of a single mother. He actually replaced Goncharov’s own father and gave him his first education. Further, the future writer studied in a private boarding house near the house. Then, at the age of ten, at the insistence of his mother, he went to study in Moscow at a commercial school, where he spent eight years.

The study was given to him difficult and was not interesting. In the year, Goncharov entered Moscow University at the Faculty of Literature, which after three years successfully graduated. After returning to his native lands, Goncharov served the secretary of the governor. The service was boring and uninteresting, so it lasted only a year. Goncharov went to Petersburg, where he got a job as a translator to the Ministry of Finance and worked for up to a year.

The creative path is an important fact of Goncharov’s biography: he was fond of reading from an early age. Already at the age of 15, he read many works of Karamzin, Pushkin, Derzhavin, Khraskov, Ozerov and many others. From childhood, he manifested the talent for compounds and interest in the humanities. G. Goncharov published his first works - “dashing steel”, taking a pseudonym for himself, in the magazines “snowdrop” and “Lunar Nights”.

The heyday of his creative path coincided with an important stage in the development of Russian literature.

In the year, the writer meets the circle of Belinsky, and already in the year in the magazine “Contemporary” publishes “Ordinary History”, and in the story “Ivan Savich Snozhabrin”, written by him six years ago. For two and a half years, Goncharov was on a trip around the world - GG. Upon returning to St. Petersburg, he first published the first essays about the journey, and a full -fledged book was published in the year, which became a significant literary event of the 19th century.

His most important work, the famous novel "Oblomov", is released in the year. This novel brought fame and popularity to the author. Having changed several places of work, in the year he retires. Ivan Alexandrovich resumes work on the novel “Cliff”, on which he worked for a long 20 years. It sometimes seemed to the author that there was not enough strength to finish him. However, in the year, Goncharov completed the third part of the novel-trilogy, which also included the “ordinary history” and “Oblom”.

The work reflected the period of development of Russia - the era of serfdom, which gradually faded away. Goncharov was lonely, often ill. Once a cold, he fell ill with inflammation of the lungs, because of which he died on September 15, at the age of 79.