Biography of Chekhov Pope

Taganrog of the Yekaterinoslav province now Rostov region was born a Russian writer, playwright, doctor Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. Mother - Evgenia Yakovlevna was engaged in the house and children, who were six in the Czech family.

In the city of Chekhov he moved to Moscow and entered the medical faculty of Moscow University. Having received the title of county doctor, he was engaged in medical practice for some time. Back in his student years, in order to earn a living, Chekhov composed stories, jokes, severity and notes for cheap humorous magazines “Dragonfly”, “an alarm clock”, “spectator” and others.

Excellent knowledge of the Russian language, knowledge of the material and the ability to properly serve it to the author’s success, which encouraged Anton Pavlovich, to engage in a serious literature. He began to cooperate with the “New Time”, “Northern Herald”, then with “Life” and “Russian Thought”. Chekhov made a trip to Siberia and Sakhalin, where he made a census of the island’s population, collected a huge amount of documentary material about work, the life of Sakhalin convicts and local residents.

Chekhov bought a manor in the village of Melikhovo Serpukhovsky district of the Moscow province. Here he treated the surrounding peasants for free, was engaged in organizing assistance to the starving, fought with the cholera epidemic, built rural schools and wrote a lot. C to gg. In connection with the deterioration of health in the city of Anton Pavlovich, he moved to Yalta, where he continued to actively engage in social activities, being a member of the Board of Trustees of the female gymnasium and trusteeship about visiting patients.

The writer bought a plot of land two kilometers from the embankment, in the Tatar village of Autka, now the outskirts of Yalta Chekhovo, on which, according to the project of architect L. Shapovalov, a two -story house with a mesonin was built, nicknamed the contemporaries of the White Daches. Chekhov was elected an honorary academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences in the category of elegant literature, but a year later he left its ranks in protest against the exclusion from among the academicians of M.

Gorky due to his political unreliable. His dust rests in the Novodevichy cemetery. The creative heritage of A. Chekhov entered the treasury of world fiction. The production of his plays to this day is carried out on the scenes of both Russian and foreign theaters and enjoy great success. Chekhov in Russian theatrical criticism. Commented anthology. Family biography.

The life of a "individual person." Your A. Medicine in life and work of A. Kyiv,; Masanov I. Chekhovian: a systematic index of literature about Chekhov and his work. Anton Chekhov. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov as a doctor. Doctor A.