Biography of Korney Ivanovich

Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky - gg. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old. Children's years, the biography of the Chukovsky Korney Ivanovich is replete with interesting events. Nikolai Korneychukov was born 19 31 in the new style of March of the year in St.

Petersburg. His mother, peasant Ekaterina Osipovna Korneychukova, met her children's future father, Nikolai, was still a sister Marusia when she got a job at the house of the future roommate to work as a servant. Emmanuel Solomonovich Levenson - the father of Nikolai and Marusi - wore the title of a hereditary honorary citizen, and the peasant could not make him a worthy party.

Together they lived for at least three years, gave birth to two children who did not have a middle name as illegitimate, therefore, in the documents before the revolution of the year, the patronymics of the children were written different. Nikolai - Vasilievich, his sister Mary - Emmanuilovna.

Subsequently, their father married a woman of his circle and moved to live in Baku, and Ekaterina Osipovna in Odessa. Nikolai spent all his childhood in Ukraine: in the Odessa and Nikolaev regions. When Nikolai was five years old, he was sent to the kindergarten Madame Bekhteeva, about which he later wrote that the children there marched to the music and painted pictures.

In the kindergarten, he met Vladimir Zabotinsky - the future hero of Israel. In elementary school, Nikolai became friends with Boris Zhitkov, a future children's writer and traveler. At school, however, Chukovsky studied only until the 5th grade. For two years he lived in London with his wife - Maria Borisovna Goldfeld, then returned to Odessa. Nevertheless, the biography of Chukovsky as a writer began much later, when he moved from Odessa to the Finnish town of Kuokkala, where he met the artist Ilya Repin, who convinced Chukovsky to seriously engage in literature.

Even in London, Chukovsky was seriously carried away by English literature - he read in the original Tekkestea, Dickens, Bronte. Subsequently, the literary translations of W. Whitman helped Chukovsky win the name and achieve recognition in the literary environment. After the revolution, the pseudonym of Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky becomes the real name of the writer. This Almanac published Chukovsky until the end of his life.

Children's literature but the most important thing in the creative fate of the writer is not translations and not literary criticism, but children's literature. Chukovsky began to write for children quite late, already when he was a famous literary critic and critic. Critics considered works tasteless and deprived of the right Soviet ideology. But now they will not write about this either in the preface to the books of the writer, nor in the brief biography of Chukovsky for children, these accusations, made by critics against a children's author, are now absurd.

Chukovsky translated into Russian works by R. Kipling and M. Korney Ivanovich died at the age of 87 years old on October 28 in Moscow from hepatitis. Other biography options Option 2 Interesting facts are interesting that Chukovsky founded a whole literary dynasty. Nikolai wrote briefly literary memories of the poets and writers of the Silver Age, who were entered into the house of his father, and Lydia became a writer - a dissident.

The second son of the writer - Boris Korneevich - died at the beginning of the Great Patriotic War at the front. It is known that Chukovsky was friendly with O. Mandelstam and V. in honor of Fly-Tsokotuha, one of the most famous heroines of Chukovsky, in the year Entomologist A. Ozerov called a new genus and a type of muravydik flies from the Diptera detachment-Mucha Tzokotucha.

Chukovsky was an Oxford honorary doctor of literature, but due to the fact that he taught English in the tutorial, he spoke with a strong accent until the end of his life, so that the British hardly understood him. Biography test.