Photos of Nekrasov biography
The Encyclopedia of Nekrasov, Nikolai Alekseevich was born on December 10, his father was headquarters captain Alexey Sergeyevich Nekrasov Mother, Elena Andreevna Zakrevskaya, came from the family of a titular adviser who served in the police department. Nikolai Nekrasov spent his childhood on his father’s estate, retired in the city in the summer of G. in the GG.
Living and creative path living in St. Petersburg, Nikolai Nekrasov was deprived of the father of monetary content. He received the means of existence thanks to irregular earnings: he made letters and petitions for the peasants, wrote texts of advertisements, etc. In September, in the city of Nikolai Nekrasov, he released the first poetic collection of Dreams and Sounds, published by the St.
Petersburg printing house Yegor Alipanov. In the same year, Nekrasov became a proofreader, then a reviewer and author in the journal Pantheon of the Russian and all European theaters, his publisher was a playwright and critic Fedor Koni. In the first half of the x. In the same period, he printed reviews and feuilletons in the Literary Gazeta in St. Petersburg in the Citybook.
With the city of Nikolai Nekrasov was engaged in publishing. With the participation of the critic of Vissarion of Belinsky, the almanacs “Physiology of St. Petersburg” and “Petersburg collection” experts regard the literary manifestos of writers of the so -called natural school: varieties of Russian literary realism of the X, released. In the middle of the x.
The anti -consumer and democratic ideas inherent in the traditions of the “natural school” were reflected in his poems “On the Road”, “Troika”, “Homeland” and “Dog hunting” All - Nikolai Nekrasov, along with the writer Ivan Panaev, was the publisher of the literary journal “Contemporary”. At the end of the year. It was closed by the order of the authorities in the city of Nekrasov issued the collection of “Poems”, in which his poetic work was first presented in the genre-thematic diversity: social and intimate lyrics, ballads, etc.
The poem “Poet and Citizen” that opened the book became a creative declaration and one of the most famous works of the author. An important place in the poetry of Nekrasov of the second half of the X - the first half of the xg. Nikolai Nekrasov bought the Karabikh estate previously belonging to Golitsyn in the Yaroslavl province now Yaroslavl district of the Yaroslavl region. In the essay, which has become the final work of the poet, a wide panorama of post -reforming Russia is represented, in which the peasantry acts as the main carrier of national principles and traditions.
At the end of the 20th - early xg. Nikolai Nekrasov wrote the poems “General Toptygin” and “Grandfather Mazai and Hares”, who are considered one of his most famous children's works. In the first, the author used the techniques of an allegorical satire, in the second he brought the image of a good and indifferent person who helps animals in trouble. Miracle, Novgorod region.
Some of them, in particular, “despondency” and “elegy” expressed skepticism regarding the “best future” and doubts about the effectiveness of the poetic word. One of the last major works of Nikolai Nekrasov was the poem "Russian Women" about the wives of the Decembrists. In the spring of G., most of the works included in him was withstanding an alarming tonality and concerned historical and philosophical problems.
The end of the last three years of life Nikolai Nekrasov suffered from oncological disease. Died on January 8 He was buried in the St. Petersburg Novodevichy cemetery.