Dzhanibekov biography

He was born on May 13 in the village of Iskander of the Bostandyk district of the South Kazakhstan region of the Kazakh SSR, now the village of urban type of Bannlyk district of the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan, in the family of the employee. Nee rat. In years, he studied in various schools of Tashkent. In the years, he studied at the Tashkent Suvorov School of Border Troops of the Ministry of State Security of the USSR after the school of the school returned to high school during the reduction of the army.

In the year he graduated from high school. In the year he entered the astrophysical department of the Faculty of Physics of Leningrad State University. Having studied one course, he entered the Yeisk Higher Military Aviation School of pilots. In the framework of general cosmic training in the years, he studied under the 3rd year program of the Moscow Aviation Institute. Since December 4, he served as an instructor pilot, from June 8-the senior pilot-instructor of the Civil Defense of the Training Aviation Regiment of the Yeisk VVAUL.

From May to June, he underwent general cosmic training. In July - December of the year, the product “Spiral” “50” product was prepared as part of a group of astronauts under the Spiral program. From December to May, he was trained in a group of astronauts under the Soviet-American program of EPAP.

From May to November of the year, he was trained under the EPAP program as the commander of the 3rd reserve crew for the first test flight, along with B. in July, he was trained together with American astronauts at the L. space center from December to June, the Soyuz spacecraft was trained as the commander of the 4th crew of the EPAP program, together with B. from September 20 to September 20 of September 20, September 20 The year was prepared as the commander of the first expedition to visit the Salyut-6 orbital station, along with P., in the course of preparation, he worked out actions in open space.

In September, the crew was reorganized. In October-December of the year, he was preparing for flight under the same program along with O. since March 30 was the commander of a group of international space programs. The first flight into space was made as a commander of the 1st expedition to visit at the Salyut-6 orbital station from January 10 to 16, along with O.

Started on the Ship "Soyuz", the landing was made on the Soyuz ship. The flight duration was 5 days 22 hours 58 minutes 58 seconds. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated March 16, for the successful implementation of the space flight on the orbital research complex “Salyut-6”-“Soyuz” and the courage and heroism shown to Colonel Dzhanibekov Vladimir Alexandrovich were awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union with the award of the Order of Lenin and the Golden Star of the Alert.

From November 20 to May 18, he was prepared as the commander of the 2nd duplicate Soviet-Hungarian crew of the expedition of a visit to the Salyut-6 orbital station, along with the White Magyari Hungary. The flight was postponed due to the accident of the Soyuz Corrective Brake P The Ship, in connection with which from September 3 to May 12 of the year was trained in the regime of maintenance of training.

During the start of the Soyuz ship, on May 26, he was the understudy of the ship commander. From October 1 to March 6, he was preparing as the commander of the main Soviet-Mongol crew of a visit to the Salyut-6 orbital station, along with Zhugdordia Gurragchy Mongolia. The second flight into space made as the commander of the Soviet-Mongol crew of the Soyuz ship under the program of the expedition of visiting at the Salyut-6 orbital station from March 22 to 30, along with Zhugdordia Gurragchy under the Interposmos program.

The flight duration was 7 days 20 hours 42 minutes 3 seconds. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated March 30, for the successful implementation of the space flight at the Salyut-6-6 orbital research complex-Soyuz and the courage and heroism, Colonel Dzhanibekov, Vladimir Alexandrovich, was awarded the Order of Lenin and the second Golden Star medal.

From June 1 to January, he was prepared as a reserve crew commander under the program of the 1st main expedition at the Salyut-7 orbital station along with A. Malyshev and continued preparation as the commander of the main crew according to the Soviet-French program, together with A. Ivanchenkov and Jean-Lu Kretin France. The third flight into space made as the commander of the crew of the Soyuz T-6 ship according to the Soviet-French program of the expedition to visit at the Salyut-7 orbital station from June 24 to July 2, together with A.

Ivanchenkov and Jean-L-LTENEN according to the intercosmo program. The flight duration was 7 days 21 hours 50 minutes 52 seconds. From April to October, he was preparing as the commander of the 3rd reserve crew under the program of the 3rd main expedition at the Salyut-7 orbital station, together with M. since November 19 was the deputy commander of the cosmonauts of the CPC.From December 26, on July 4, the year was trained as the commander of the main crew under the expedition of the visit to the Salyut-7 orbital station, together with S.

Savitskaya and I. I. Fourth flight into space, as the crew commander of the Soyuz ship, according to the program of the visit to the Salyut-7 orbital station, from July 17 to 29, together with S. Dunction. The flight amounted to 11 days 19 hours 14 minutes 36 seconds. During the flight, he completed one exit in outer space lasting 3 hours 34 minutes. From March 18 to May 22, he was trained as the commander of the main crew under the rescue program of the Salyut-7 orbital station and the first stage of the 4th main expedition, together with V.

The fifth flight into space made as the commander of the crew of the Soyuz Top ship according to the SaliT-7 orbital station for the Salvation Program from June 6 to September 26, together with V. he landed from the city of Grechko, and V. Savinov continued work at the station. The flight duration amounted to 3 hours 12 minutes 6 minutes 6 seconds. During the flight, he completed one exit to the outer space lasting 5 hours.

This flight is considered the most difficult flight from a technical point of view in the history of domestic cosmonautics. After the failure of the main equipment of the command radio line and the issuance of incorrect commands from the Central Department Store, the Salyut-7 station, due to the nutrition failure, passed into a completely uncontrollable flight.

To restore control of the station, an expedition was sent at the Soyuz T shipped ship. A system of automatic docking and the chair of the third astronaut were removed from the ship, visual surveillance tools were improved for manual joints, a laser range finder was installed and additional reserves of water, nutrition and oxygen were placed. The ship’s supply to the station was carried out with the participation of the ground and cosmic funds of the missile defense system, which has proved, inter alia, the fundamental possibility of interaction with any cosmic objects.

The total duration of all five flights is 15 hours 58 minutes 35 seconds. The total duration of two outputs in outer space is 8 hours 34 minutes. From June 24 to March 24, he served as deputy head of the 1st Directorate of the CPC for the training of astronauts, from July 20 to August 7-the head of the 1st Directorate of the CPC. Dzhanibekov was fired in the reserve upon reaching the age of age in military service.

After that, he continued to work in the CPC as a senior researcher. Then he worked in a commercial company to introduce new technologies in the field of optical communication lines. Up to a year, he worked at the International Scientific and Technical Center for Full Exclusive Exercise of Cosmic Objects. He is also a professor-consultant of Tomsk State University, chairman of the board of directors of the Federal Fund of Ecological Technologies.

Member of the CPSU in - years. Major General Hero of the Mongol People's Republic was awarded 5 orders of Lenin Bronze Bust twice Hero of the Soviet Union V. Dzhanibekov is installed in Tashkent. He is fond of painting: he illustrated the science fiction book of Yu. In years-he made several attempts to make a round-the-world non-stop flight in a balloon consisting of an American-Russian crew.

He was a record holder for the bar among juniors and the champion of Uzbekistan in half -weight among young men.