Brief biography of Andrei Platonov
Andrey Platonovich Platonov Clement - Gg. Since his relationship with the authorities were stretched, the best works of Platonov as a writer were mostly published and received recognition only after his death. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old.
Childhood and youth were born Andrei Kliment on August 20 on September 1 in Voronezh in a working family, in which, in addition to Andrei, 10 more children were born. Being his eldest son, Andrei Platonovich helps parents in raising brothers and sisters, and later begins to provide financially. In the biography of Platonov, the surname was replaced in a year, it is important to note that they received education first at a parish school, then at a 4-class city school.
From the year he began to study at the Technical School of Voronezh. Due to the difficult financial situation in the family, early began to work. He changed many professions: he was an assistant to the driver, a cateringman at the factory, worked in the insurance sector, in the production of mill millstones. The beginning of the literary path began to write during the civil war, as he worked as a military correspondent.
This was followed by active creative activity: Andrei Platonovich Platonov proved himself as a talented writer publicist, poet and critic. In the year, he publishes his first book “Electrification”, and in the year the book of poems by Platonov “Blue Depth”, which received positive reviews of critics, is published in the year. In the year, the poet Valery Bryusov positively responded about the collection of poems by Andrei Platonovich.
The flowering of creativity and repression after the end of the Polytechnic in the year Platonov works as an electrical engineer and reclamer. Like many people of that time, the biography of Andrei Platonov is filled with idealistic revolutionary ideas. Expressing them in his works, the author eventually comes to the opposite opinion, understanding the impracticability of the plan.
In - gg. Platonov writes one of his most significant works: the novel “Pit” and the novel “Chevengur”. Then, in Platonov’s life, a turning point comes. After the seal of the story “For the future”, which was sharply criticized by Joseph Stalin, the writer's works refuse to publish. During the Great Patriotic War, Platonov, as well as during the Civil War, works as a military correspondent.
The novels and military stories of Platonov are printed again. The last years of life.
The death and heritage, however, the literary freedom of the writer did not last long. In the year, when Platonov’s story “Return” was released, he is again ceased to print due to excessive criticism, now forever. Probably, such events led him to ironic thoughts about the inconsistency of revolutionary ideas. The writer died on January 5 of the year in Moscow from tuberculosis and was buried in the Armenian cemetery.
Literary glory to the writer came after death. As V. Vasiliev briefly remarked: “The reader spread with Andrei Platonov during his lifetime to get acquainted with him in the years and open it again in our time.” In memory of the writer in Voronezh, a street, a library, a gymnasium, a literary award, and a monument in the city center were named him with a name in Voronezh in his name. Chronological table.